By Elaine Blaisdell
Cumberland Times-News
CUMBERLAND — Jack Murray, president of the Western Maryland Wheelmen, recommended at Tuesday’s city council meeting that the mayor and city council members consider an off-road bike trail in Constitution Park.
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“The trail will be about three to four miles long and will be very similar to the trail at Rocky Gap State Park,” said Murray. “The trail wouldn’t be just for bikes it would also be open for pedestrian traffic.”
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Continue reading “Bicycle group wants off-road trail at city park”
Appalling lack of bike access
By Matt Pacocha, US editor, in Boulder, USA
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At points the group found peaceful corridors through rough and ragged neighborhoods, while in other areas there was an appalling lack of bike access. “In Maryland, on our way into Baltimore, we followed this road that pops out on the Susquehanna River — it’s half a mile wide or more, it’s huge — and there’s no way to get across it,” says Johnson. “The sign says, ‘pedestrians, bicycles prohibited’. The story gets even better. We’re sitting there for, like, 20 minutes looking at this sign that says ‘no bikes’ and we’re just about to start hitchhiking when a cop car pulls up.
He throws the lights on and asks us what’s going on. We got through the ‘hey, get the heck out of here thing’, I kind of explained what we were doing and he said, ‘how fast can you go on those things?’ I said 25- to 30mph, and he said, ‘if any of you drop below 30, I’m going to give you a ticket’. This thing was two lanes, jersey barriers on both sides, not one inch of extra room, and we blasted across this thing with him giving us a police escort from behind… It was a lot of fun. He hooked us up.”
Rarely do riders have police escorts to get across auto-only bridges, though. “You look at the map… and that’s the only thing within 15 miles," says Johnson. "To find a bridge to ride across would have taken 25 miles. It was impossible. Whether it’s a bridge or a four-lane-wide road in front of a mall, the barriers [to bikes] are there.”
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B’ Spokes: In the linked article there is a lot of "up" stuff about Tim Johnson’s Ride on Washington including pictures and a video. But if you are appalled as I am about the lack of bicycle access over the Susquehanna and why the State "needs" two bike prohibiting high speed toll bridges a mile apart, write Michael Jackson mjackson3@mdot.state.md.us
For a decade we have had a state law "The Department shall ensure that the State maintains an integrated transportation system by working cooperatively to remove barriers, including restrictions on bicycle access". When is that going to happen exactly?
Continue reading “Appalling lack of bike access”
Kill on the road. Get off with a ticket.
Shane Farthing, executive director of WABA
You probably think that if a negligent driver kills a member of your family, that person would face the prospect of jail time. But if you live in Maryland, you would likely be wrong. Currently, Maryland law has no mechanism for criminal punishment of a driver who kills another unless there is evidence of intoxication or gross negligence. Gross negligence is an unreasonably high standard that essentially means proving “reckless disregard for life.” In the real world, this standard is almost never met.
With less than two weeks left in Maryland’s legislative session, the House of Delegates has unanimously passed House Bill 363, which would fix the gap that allows negligent drivers to kill other road users and get off with a traffic ticket that can be discharged without even interrupting their day to appear in court.
Despite this unanimous House passage and strong support in the Senate, however, Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee Chairman Brian Frosh (D-Montgomery) has shown reluctance to penalize the guilty party in fatal negligent driving crashes — empathizing with the driver rather than the deceased and family left behind.
Frosh says that advocates need to define “precisely what their target is.” Okay, how’s this? The target of the bill is someone who kills another as a result of behavior that is a substantial deviation from the standard of care expected. In other words, it is aimed at those who do not just deviate from the duty to drive like a reasonably prudent person, but those who deviate a great deal. Someone guilty of simple negligence would not be charged under the law.
And this bill does “thread the needle” — the standard Frosh says he is seeking — between simple negligence and gross negligence. In fact, all it would do is put Maryland on par with most other states, using a mechanism derived from the respected and often-utilized Model Penal Code.
Frosh has expressed the worry that a mother could be jailed following the death of her child in a crash for which she was at fault. But the law offers flexibility by setting a maximum standard of three years, with no minimum, while leaving prosecutors and judges discretion in charging and sentencing. In the 20 states that have adopted this standard, no court has ever convicted a mother of killing her own child. Such tortured hypotheticals simply do not reflect reality.
Frosh’s comments suggest that he thinks civil penalties are a sufficient punishment for negligence. But civil suits are meant to deal with disputes between private citizens. We use the criminal code of a state to express what behaviors are so out of bounds as to be worthy of sanction. Operating a vehicle in a manner so negligent that it substantially deviates from the driving of a reasonable person ought to be on that list.
Passing House Bill 363 is the way to make this statement, giving the state a tool that it could exercise when appropriate to prevent the sort of absurd result experienced by Ed and Kathy Kohls, whose 15-year-old son, Connor, was killed by a driver proceeding at a speed well in excess of both the speed limit and his ability to control his vehicle. The driver received mere traffic citations.
But they know that his behavior has not changed, as he has since been convicted of driving under the influence. Given the gap that exists in Maryland law, perhaps such a charge is the only way to get a driver like this off the road. Under current law, a driver can kill a Connor Kohls without facing the possibility of criminal sanction — so long as he does so negligently rather than drunkenly.
While I certainly support drunken driving laws, they do not cover everything. There are many dangerous, deadly, reckless, substantially negligent things one can do behind the wheel. It’s time for Maryland to send a message that doing one of those, and taking the life of another person, is unacceptable.
The Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee is scheduled to hold a hearing Wednesday to decide whether the bill can move forward. We hope that Chairman Frosh, the committee and the Senate will do the right thing by passing House Bill 363.
Continue reading “Kill on the road. Get off with a ticket.”
Campaign Update
This is one of the most important requests Bike Maryland will send during the 2011 General Assembly Session that is about to come to end. Please contact your Senator today to urge HB 363 to be passed out of the Judicial Proceedings Committee – click here to find your Senator. Support HB 363 which will strengthen vehicular manslaughter laws and close existing loopholes.
Please view this TV press conference to learn more: Click HERE.
HB 363 will help ensure that negligent drivers who kill others can be appropriately punished. Maryland’s current vehicular manslaughter statute requires prosecutors to show actual intent to kill, regardless of how irresponsible or reckless their driving may have been. This legislation increases penalties for those who drive in such a negligent manner that it results in a crash that kills someone, or in some cases, many. It is reprehensible that a motorist can drive a vehicle outrageously, and kill someone in the process through his or her own negligence, and then get away merely with a few hundred dollar fine or a traffic ticket. Bike Maryland is advocating once again to pass this important legislation and call attention to Maryland’s extremely lenient vehicular manslaughter laws. The loopholes that exist allow those who drive in a criminally negligent manner on Maryland roads and kill innocent people to escape without serious sanctions. HB 363 will at least provide a middle-ground and criminal conviction instead of a simple traffic citation for negligent traffic offenses that result in death. For the sake of the victims and their families, it is the right thing to do and it’s the right time to do it!
HB 363 passed in the House Chamber and the bill is now in the hands of the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee. We have strong support from many members of the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee. However, Bike Maryland, along with other advocates, met with Senator Frosh, Chair of the Judicial Proceedings Committee, who informed us that he does NOT plan to let the bill out of Committee which means that the bill will NOT become law. If you live in Senator Frosh’s District (Montgomery County) it is crucial that you please call his office and state that you are a constituent and want him to let this bill out of committee. Senator Frosh – brian.frosh@senate.state.md.us; 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3124.
You Can Make A Difference – Please contact your Senator TODAY and ask that they make sure the Judicial Proceedings Committee members vote in favor of HB 363 so the legislation will proceed to the Senate Chamber for a full vote.
The bill hearing will take place this Wednesday, April 6th at 1pm in the Judicial Proceedings Committee Room, 2 East Miller Senate Building, 11 Bladen Street, Annapolis, MD.
The House has passed the bill unanimously, the State’s Attorneys are behind it, as well as dozens of organizations in addition to Bike Maryland such as:
- AAA Mid-Atlantic
- American Bikers Aimed Toward Education (ABATE)
- Baltimore Bicycle Club
- Bicycling Advocates of Howard County
- Chiefs of Police
- College Park Area Bicycle Coalition
- Department of Natural Resources
- Environment Maryland
- League of American Bicyclists
- Maryland Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee
- Montgomery Bicycle Advocates
- Oxon Hill Bicycle and Trail Club
- Prosecutor’s Office
- Sheriffs Association
- Sierra Club Maryland Chapter
- Washington Area Bicycle Association
It is also helpful to contact Senator Miller, President of Senate and urge that he ask Frosh to bring the bill to a vote. 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3700; thomas.v.mike.miller@senate.state.md.us
This is a list of Judicial Committee Senators. Contact your Senator and if they are on the list below it is even more important that you contact them and ask that they support this bill.
• JAMIN B. (JAMIE) RASKIN Democrat, District 20, Montgomery County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3634; jamie.raskin@senate.state.md.us
• LISA A. GLADDEN (Vice Chair, JPR) Democrat, District 41, Baltimore City 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3697; lisa.gladden@senate.state.md.us
• JAMES BROCHIN Democrat, District 42, Baltimore County, 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3648; jim.brochin@senate.state.md.us
• JENNIE M. FOREHAND Democrat, District 17, Montgomery County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3134; jennie.forehand@senate.state.md.us
• JOSEPH M. GETTY Republican, District 5, Baltimore County & Carroll County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3683; joseph.getty@senate.state.md.us
• VICTOR R. RAMIREZ Democrat, District 47, Prince George’s County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3745; victor.ramirez@senate.state.md.us
• CHRISTOPHER B. SHANK Republican, District 2, Washington County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3903; christopher.shank@senate.state.md.us
• NORMAN R. STONE, JR. Democrat, District 6, Baltimore County 1-800-492-7122, ext. 3587; norman.stone@senate.state.md.us
Thank you for your support!
Can we answer Senator Frosh’s Questions in Time?
[B’ Spokes: The question for Baltimore is if we can get Senator Lisa Gladden (D), District 41(410) 841-3697 to understand HB 363 and to talk with Frosh that yes indeed we have addressed his concerns. I saw a headline along the lines of “If AAA and Bicycle Advocates Support the Same Thing, Who Is The Opposition?” In short the opposition is just not understanding what this bill will do and Jim has some good examples from case law of what will and what will not fall under this law. Those that feel they have a good understanding of the issues and live in district 41 please call Senator Gladden (410) 841-3697 and talk to her or her aide that is handling HB 363 Manslaughter by Vehicle or Vessel – Criminal Negligence and see if she can talk to Senator Frosh. (Additional information here. The hearing is set for 4/6.)]
From WABA:
Thanks to the WABA members, WABA staff, Bike Maryland, AAA, Baltimore Spokes, Adiva, and others for all of your work on HB 363. Our initial elation of finally passing the bill in the House of Delegates quickly gave way to apprehension that getting the bill through the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee this year is an uphill battle because there is so little time. Your efforts this week have persuaded a couple of Senators who were initially undecided. But Committee Chairman Brian Frosh (D-Bethesda) is skeptical.
Fortunately, Senator Frosh has been very open and transparent about his skepticism, making it possible for us to at least try to address his concerns. Right now, someone can only be convicted of vehicular manslaughter if they know that their driving creates a substantial risk of killing someone; under the Model Penal Code standard (which H.B 363 adopts), one could be convicted of negligent homicide if they should know the driving had a substantial risk of killing someone. Last Wednesday’s Washington Post had the following account:
To Frosh, that new standard could be applied to the mother who fatally hits a bicyclist when she takes a glance at a crying child in the back seat of her minivan.
“When moments of inattention can kill somebody, that’s a terrible thing,” Frosh said. “You can lose your house, your job, you can lose everything you own in a civil suit, but do we want to send that mother to jail.”
I’ve read a few hundred cases on negligent homicide in 8 states that have adopted the Model Penal Code standard over the last several days, to see whether there is a basis for this concern. I am making a table (complete for 4 states so far) that shows the facts that do and do not result in a conviction for those states. That table footnotes the supporting case law. It may end up as part of written testimony we submit. I’ll keep inserting new versions of that table.
The Post also reported:
To thread the needle to Frosh’s satisfaction, the bill’s advocates need to define “precisely what their target is.”
Will that hypothetical lady in the minivan who looks back into a car seat and kills a cyclist be guilty of negligent homicide? From the case law I have read so far it depends on what else was going on. Here are a few examples. Under existing law, she would not be guilty in any of these cases.
- 1. If she was driving 30 mph over the limit, or in a bike lane, or cruising down a shoulder to pass a line of cars–and then looks back at her child and hits a cyclist: probably guilty.
- 2. If she sees the cyclist ahead, and then looks back at her child and hits the cyclist: probably guilty.
- 3. If there is a stop sign ahead that is clearly visible, and she looks back at her child and runs the stop sign and hits a cyclist: probably guilty.
- 4. If the road ahead is clear, and she looks back at her child for 2 seconds during which time a cyclist enters the road and she hits him: not guilty.
- 5. If the road ahead is clear and she looks back at her child, a cyclist enters the road, she crosses the double yellow line, and hits the cyclist: not guilty.
- 6. If she runs a red light just barely before it turns green and hits a cyclist in the intersection after it turns green: not guilty.
- 7. If she loses control of her vehicle while driving 70 mph through a safe-turn 45 mph sign when the speed limit is 55 mph: not guilty
- 8. If the road ahead is not clear, and she accidentally crosses the double yellow line and hits a cyclist who was plainly visible before she looked back at her child: not guilty in New Hampshire; guilty in Arkansas (if she is a professional minivan driver). So other states could go either way, and even Arkansas might reverse the conviction for a nonprofessional driver.
(I am assuming here that she invokes her right to remain silent and no passengers testify against her. Passengers saying that they warned her against something that she did will hurt her case–maybe the passengers should help with the child.)
A few decades of case law from the states that already have a law like H.B. 363 shows that the term “substantial risk of death” does not apply to the necessary day-to-day activities in which people engage, so those activities could not be a cause for negligent homicide.
If you know of any other possible fact patterns that concern Senator Frosh (or any other Maryland Senator) please let us know and we’ll see if we can find a case that is at least generally on point.
Continue reading “Can we answer Senator Frosh’s Questions in Time?”
Bike seat belts made compulsory
Another April Fools’ joke (just highlights):

“Far too many people are injured when they become separated from their bicycles. ”
Continue reading “Bike seat belts made compulsory”
Good News! Only 32,788 Americans died this year for no reason what so ever.
This is such great news, these people did not die from terrorism, they did not die from intentional actions just simply because someone goofed. What a relief, it was just by accident that so few died.
May we have many more successful years in preventing another 9/11 where 2,976 died.
Continue reading “Good News! Only 32,788 Americans died this year for no reason what so ever.”
My Gym is Being Taken Over by "Resolutionists"
In the referenced story Jeff talks about how his local gym is always overly crowded in January by people with a new years resolution to loss weight but empties out by February.
The average bicyclists losses 10 pounds in the first year of riding. It’s fun, its outdoors and its social. So if you are looking for a different experience then going to the gym think about bicycling, You may also want to think about Baltimore Bicycling Club’s Introductory Ride Series. It covers the basics of safe bicycle riding and you get to met other people just starting out as well.: https://baltobikeclub.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=category&layout=blog&id=58&Itemid=83
Continue reading “My Gym is Being Taken Over by "Resolutionists"”
Murder Snobs
The criminal justice system can be plagued with “murder snobs” — people who think of these violent crimes as less important than intentional crimes. This remains true in spite of the fact that statistics consistently show that the average citizen is far more at risk from homicidal drivers on our roads than from criminals committing intentional homicides.
Continue reading “Murder Snobs”
Bike Lanes Needed In Baltimore!
- Target: Baltimore City Department of Transportation
- Sponsored by: Bike Maryland
Support Please SIGN this important petition!
We need to encourage the development of bike lanes as Baltimore City moves forward with bringing the 25th Street Station development to Remington. This is a great opportunity for bike lanes! However, throughout the public process, the needs of cyclist have been marginalized by several community groups. While traffic concerns and traffic calming are important issues that should not be ignored, Baltimore needs to acknowledge that not all traffic is car traffic. Car traffic will decrease if distinct bike lanes are created to offer a safer corridor for cyclists. Furthermore, plans have been developed that will not impede automobile traffic.
Please sign this important petition and encourage the Department of Transportation to create bike lanes on Huntingdon Avenue and 25th Street. 25th Street is a vital link in the city%u2019s bicycle network being the only east-west bike amenable street between North Avenue and 33rd Street. This route will not only connect Hampden and Remington neighborhoods to the Guilford Avenue bicycle boulevard and points downtown, but also provide a safer route for Johns Hopkins students from the university to the medical campus. Please SIGN! Thank you!
Continue reading “Bike Lanes Needed In Baltimore!”
