Tour de Links – Vanderbilt

Highlights from TheWashCycle by washcycle
A California cyclist was hit in a right hook…. But the driver’s lawyer argued that "if we had a video camera on every driver in Southern California, you probably wouldn’t see one who turns around and looks over at the curb and behind them. Why would you? There’s no reason to, okay?" and the jury agreed.
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In one study in which drivers were asked how they feel about cyclists, one of the recurring labels was "unpredictable." When asked to elaborate, drivers often blamed the "attitudes and limited competence" of the cyclists themselves, rather than the "difficulty of the situations that cyclists are often forced to face on the road." When asked to describe their own actions or those of other drivers, however, they blamed only the situation. Psychologists call this the "fundamental attribution error."
So drivers, perhaps already stressed out from being late for work or stuck in traffic, then have to negotiate their way around a vehicle they essentially don’t understand, causing even more stress, which they tend to attribute to something about cyclists. It’s a vicious cycle—most vicious, in terms of actual harm, for cyclists.
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Virginia (1.5%) and DC (0%) had cyclist fatality rates below the national average of 1.9%. Maryland was slightly higher (2%).
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Moving Beyond the Automobile: Biking from Streetfilms on Vimeo.
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OP-ED ON BIKE SAFETY: By Morgan Andriulli:

By John Peck, The Huntsville Times

night cyclist.jpgBicyclist uses light to improve visibility.

HUNTSVILLE, Ala. _ Look closely at this picture. This is what the motorist failed to see when he hit Ernie Wu at 6:30 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 29. Wu, CEO and president of ERC Inc., was riding to work in the pre-dawn darkness when the motorist struck him on a stretch of Drake Avenue with a quarter mile of visibility, no rain, no fog, street lights and no other traffic on the road.

The cyclist in the picture is running a $300 lighting system and wearing an IllumiNITE™ jacket, identical to those used by Wu that morning and far exceeding the minimum required illumination required for cyclists by law. That particular light system can be seen up to a mile away. So one wonders, what was this driver doing when he hit Wu? Apparently it does not matter because, according to the account in The Times, “The driver of the car, who has not been charged, told police he did not see Wu before he hit him.”

‘Not Been Charged…’ What is it going to take before motorists face some legal consequences for injuring and killing cyclists?

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Alert: Hopkins student struck by car while riding bicycle

"No charges or citations have or are likely to be filed against the driver of the vehicle, an 83-year-old woman, according to Police department spokesman Kevin Brown."

The Law:
§ 21-1209.(d) Yielding right-of-way.- Unless otherwise specified in this title, the driver of a vehicle shall yield the right-of-way to a person who is lawfully riding a bicycle, an EPAMD, or a motor scooter in a designated bike lane or shoulder if the driver of the vehicle is about to enter or cross the designated bike lane or shoulder.

"The man was riding his bike in a marked bike lane on West University Parkway at the intersection with West 39th Street when he was struck by a vehicle whose driver was attempting to turn right, according to Brown."

Our guidance (based on Maryland law) submitted to MVA for inclusion in the next Drivers’ Handbook:

"Never make a right turn from a through lane immediately after passing a bike on a shoulder or bike lane. Doing so is as dangerous as turning right from the left lane after passing a car on your right, so stay behind the bicycle. Try to avoid any chance that a bicycle will be to your right or in your right blind spot when you turn right. Before starting a right turn, move as far to the right as practicable within the bike lane, shoulder, or right turn lane. "
https://www.baltimorespokes.org/article.php?story=20101026001608737

There is nothing reported that shows the driver followed this guidance.

And there Baltimore City’s Cyclists Bill of Rights passed by City Council:
"3. Cyclists have the right to the full support of educated law enforcement."
https://www.baltimorespokes.org/article.php?story=20101110115142299

Police got the laws wrong in the Jack Yates case and again here, this has to stop!
https://www.baltimorespokes.org/article.php?story=20101202133743715

Write: mayor@baltimorecity.gov and let the Mayor know your thoughts. Be sure to include your full name and address.

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Mass civil disobedience

I’ll highlight this bit from The View From the Cycle Path:

In this case (see picture below) the green line (about 100 meters/yards) would be the logical route. There is ample room for a cycle path there, but curiously cyclists are required to take the route represented by the red line. This includes going up and down and even an extra level crossing of a light rail line that would otherwise be crossed on the overpass. There is a shortcut (red dots) using the pedestrian stairs. But all in all the red route is at least double the length of the desired green route.

It is clear from the video that this man is not the only one who feels this is wrong. Many cyclists find a short cut by riding over the grass. The city council doesn’t like that but instead of tackling the problem by making the cycle path more direct, they put up a fence to protect the grass. The fence is of course consequently damaged. Another option is to ride against traffic on the opposite side of the road. Which is not a good solution either.

But it could be fixed: a bridge in this road (just left of the picture and seen in the beginning of the video) is due for maintenance. The man in the video urges the city to correct the mistake while they’re changing the bridge.

Too often when faced with civil disobedience government will try to come down on behavior that if understood is very reasonable, when it should be looking for solutions.

Scoff law cyclists – adopt the Idaho Stop Law and the bulk of the problem goes way.
J-walking pedestrains – provide more opportunities for safe and convenient crossing and the problem goes away.

Instead government vilifies reasonable behavior. They build fences to keep the prisoners from escaping, they enforce rules designed to break peoples spirit like, ticketing peds for not using the government sanctioned half hour detour.

We need solutions not vilification.
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How wide is your cyclepath?

[B’ Spokes: In Maryland too often the answer is 8′ vs the Danish standard of 13′ (4 meters)]


When I say that cycle paths here are quite often 4 m wide, I’m quite sure that a lot of people don’t believe me.

An amusing way of demonstrating this occurred to me on Saturday. I put my bike sideways on a cycle path which is being resurfaced (so officially out of use, not that this stops many people) in a position where it wouldn’t get in the way, but would demonstrate the width.

As you’ll see, if it were possible to ride your bike sideways along here, it would still also be possible for someone to ride in the same manner in the opposite direction without any danger of crashing…

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Trust Funds Must be Adapted Over Time

By Deron Lovaas
Federal Transportation Policy Director, Natural Resources Defense Council
Working with transportation exposes you to some very strong feelings about trust funds. On the one hand, there are those who espouse a strict doctrine of "highways-only" when delimiting investments from the fund since federal gas tax receipts ("user fees") fill the fund (and who appear to assume that such users derive little or no benefit from other components of the transportation system). At the other extreme are those who agree with Winston Churchill, who argued that gas taxes should be treated as "general revenue" during a debate in 1926: "Entertainments can be taxed; public houses may be taxed; racehorses may be taxed…and the yield devoted to general revenue. But motorists are to be privileged for all time to have the whole yield of the tax on motors devoted to roads? Obviously this is all nonsense…such contentions are absurd, and constitute an outrage upon the sovereignty of Parliament and on common sense."
As you can tell by my quoting him at length, my sympathies lie more with Churchill. Trust funds aren’t holy writ. Having said this, it’s indisputable that they are one of the more clever policy inventions of the past century. As Eric Patashnik writes in his excellent history of trust funds, as of 1995 there were more than 150 trust funds comprising nearly 40 percent of federal revenues, including of course the highway trust fund or, as the Administration proposes, the "Transportation Trust Fund." He notes there are "four main reasons for creating trust funds: (1) to make users pay; (2) to maximize agency budgets; (3) to reduce uncertainty; and (4) to safeguard the Treasury." These functions make trust funds exceedinlgy useful policy tools.
I think what the Administration proposes could split the difference neatly between what Churchill preferred, a model adopted by other industrialized nations, and the too-narrow, non-systemic doctrinal stringency of "highways-only." I say "could" because as Greg notes we need more details about how this new version of the trust fund would work. But even without these details, conceptually it seems sound — expand the trust fund to benefit the functioning of the whole transportation system, not just one mode, but don’t expand it too far and instead keep it in the "transportation system users" camp.

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Unsung Heroes project in need of funds

By Elly Blue (Portland Cycling Advocate)
– A tantalizing glimpse into the world of women bicycle racers 100 years ago. Replete with colorful characters, helpful men, and exposed ankles
– The classic, true-life fable of the hero who doesn’t realize it—she’s just going to work
– A battle hymn of the bicycle vs the terminal diagnosis, as chronicled many years and miles later
– A freewheeling activist maps the connections between bicycling, dance, zen, and project management strategies. She wants the next generation to know that it’s going to be better than you think
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