Safety group calls for cell phone driving code

[As a cyclists a good percentage of my emergency avoidance situations are caused by motorists on cell phones.]

The Maryland Highway Safety Foundation said it hopes to recruit 100 businesses with a cumulative 100,000 employees to adopt policies covering such matters as cell phone use, texting while behind the wheel, driving while intoxicated and other traffic offenses. Foundation co-chairman David Nevins announced the effort at a morning meeting that drew some of the state’s top political leaders, including Gov. Martin O’Malley, House Speaker Michael E. Busch and Rep. C.A. Dutch Ruppersberger.
After the meeting, O’Malley said his administration would become one of the employers to adopt such rules for users of state-owned vehicles. "Stay tuned. It’s in the offing," he said

Neither cell phone use nor texting while driving is explicitly banned under Maryland law, even though either could possibly be covered under the state’s negligent driving statute. The General Assembly has so far resisted passing legislation addressing cell phones or texting except in the case of novice drivers.

[Maryland ranks the 8th highest in pedestrian traffic fatalities it’s time the General Assembly started to do something about it.]
Continue reading “Safety group calls for cell phone driving code”

Public Transportation: Benefits for the 21st Century

* In 2005, Americans took 9.7 billion trips on public transportation – 15 times the number of trips they took on domestic airlines. 1,2
* From 1995 through 2005, public transportation ridership increased by 25 percent, 1,3 a growth rate higher than the 11 percent increase in U.S. population4 and higher than the 22 percent growth in use of the nation’s highways over the same period.
* Without public transportation, travel delays would have increased by 27 percent.
* Public transportation produces 95 percent less carbon monoxide (CO), 90 percent less in volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and about half as much carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrogen oxide (NOx), per passenger mile, as private vehicles.
* Real estate-residential, commercial or business-that is served by public transportation is valued more highly by the public than similar properties not as well served by transit.
* More than four in five seniors believe public transportation is a better alternative to driving alone, especially at night.

Each year, public transportation use in the U.S. saves:
* 1.4 billion gallons of gasoline, representing 4 million gallons of gasoline per day
* The equivalent of 34 supertankers of oil, or a supertanker leaving the Middle East every 11 days
* The equivalent of 140,769 fewer service station tanker trucks clogging our streets each year
* The equivalent of 300,000 fewer automobile fill-ups each day

In addition to reduced pollution, direct health benefits of public transportation include:
* Lower rates of respiratory and heart disease. The health effects of mobile source pollution can be severe and even life-threatening, particularly to children, older adults and adults with respiratory illnesses. Many groups are at greater risk because of chronic lung or cardiovascular disease, including people with diabetes, whose cardiovascular systems are threatened by particle pollution.
* Lower accident rates. According to a 2006 report, public transit has 0.03 fatal accidents per 100 million miles-about 1/25th the rate for automobiles; injuries as well as fatalities are reduced.19
* Quality of life. Public transportation fosters a more active lifestyle, encouraging more people to walk, bike and jog to transit stops. An analysis of 2001 National Household Travel Survey data for transit users finds that walking to and from transit helps inactive persons attain a significant portion of the recommended minimum daily exercise they need; 29 percent of respondents get 30 minutes or more of exercise a day from walking to or from transit.20
Continue reading “Public Transportation: Benefits for the 21st Century”

Bicycles Still a Major Source of Injury

Although bicycles are a healthy and cost-saving alternative form of transportation, they’re also the cause of a lot of childhood injuries.
In fact, automobiles are the only other consumer product that causes more childhood injuries.

[Hmmm, and being a passenger in a car is the leading cause of premature death for kids in the United States and that wrong way bike riding is still a significant component of car/bike crashes and they are concerned about bike helmets? I will strongly assert that the over emphasis on wearing helmets and zilch on safe riding practices and the hazards to public health of having car centric roads is a major evil in our society and bike helmets alone are not going to fix this.]
Continue reading “Bicycles Still a Major Source of Injury”

Bike lanes, paths or trails, where should the State be putting its efforts?

According to the National Survey of Bicyclist and Pedestrian Attitudes and Behavior:
The change most desired in the community among all cycling frequencies was to increase bicycling facilities such as more bicycle lanes (38%), more bicycle paths (30%), and more bicycle trails (14%).
Yet Maryland seems to emphasize trails and paths sometime to the expense of bike lanes or bikeable shoulders. I will strongly assert that the main reason for this is that there is currently no set funding mechanism and procedures for bike lanes as there is for paths and trails.
Continue reading “Bike lanes, paths or trails, where should the State be putting its efforts?”

BikePed Beacon — November 2008


image

November
2008 
IN THIS ISSUE
StreetSmart Campaign
Cities Struggling to Create Bike-Sharing
Programs
Pedestrian Forum – Fall 2008
U.S. Bicycle Route System
Financial Bailout Includes Tax Break for Bicycle
Commuters
Implementing Smart Growth Streets
Active Transportation for America

A
Regional Bike and Pedestrian
Newsflash

 Greetings!

The following newsflash from the Baltimore
Regional Transportation Board details current news,
events, etc. in regards to biking and walking both in
and around the Baltimore region.

The information
found in the newsflash is informative; it could inspire
some to become more involved in the process of improving
conditions for biking and walking.

Or it could
inspire a bike ride or a walk…

Amber
Blake

BikePed ED


 
Upcoming
Meetings
 
 

Bicycle Pedestrian Advisory Group
January 7th at
1:00 PM at BMC
(2700 Lighthouse
Point East, Suite 310, Baltimore) 

All are
welcome.     

>>See the
Agenda and Past Minutes

 
BRTB meeting with
elected officials

December 2, 2008
at 5 PM at BMC  (2700 Lighthouse Point East, Suite
310, Baltimore) 

Agenda will be
posted 2 weeks in advance on BMC site. 

All are
welcome.  Public comment opportunity at beginning
of
meeting.


Focus groupOpening for Citizen
Member on the Bicycle Pedestrian Advisory
Group
 

The Baltimore Regional
Transportation Board (BRTB) is currently seeking a
volunteer to sit on the Bicycle Pedestrian Advisory
Group (BPAG), to represent citizen interests related to
bicycle and pedestrian planning in the
region.   
 
The primary role
of the BPAG is provide advice and assistance to the
Technical Committee concerning bicycle and pedestrian
projects, and update and evaluate the Regional Bicycle
and Pedestrian Plan.  
 
The BPAG
is an appointed committee of the Baltimore Regional
Transportation Board.  The citizen members will
serve a two-year term, starting in February 2009.

 
For more information or to apply to serve
on the BPAG, contact Amber Blake at
ablake@baltometro.org or 410-732-0500 x1030 or download an
application at
https://www.baltometro.org/downloadables/TEMP/BPAG/BPAG_Application2009.pdf.

 

 >> Learn
More About
BPAG



StreetSmart
Campaign

StreetSmart


Street Smart is an annual
public education, awareness and behavioral change
campaign in the Washington, DC, suburban Maryland and
northern Virginia area. Since its beginning in 2002, the
campaign has used radio, newspaper, and transit
advertising, public awareness efforts, and added law
enforcement, to respond to the challenges of pedestrian
and bicyclist safety.

 
The Street Smart
program emphasizes education of motorists and
pedestrians through mass media. It is meant to
complement, not replace, the efforts of state and local
governments and agencies to build safer streets and
sidewalks, enforce laws, and train better drivers,
cyclists, and pedestrians.

The program is
coordinated by the National Capital Region
Transportation Planning Board (TPB), and is supported by
federal funds made available through state governments,
and funding from some TPB member
jurisdictions.




Cities Struggling to Create Bike-Sharing
Programs  
 Bike-share
Watching
the success of a massive bicycle-sharing program in
Paris, where more than 20,000 bikes are now available
for public use at self-service racks, several large U.S.
cities have been exploring launching such service.
Enthusiasm to reduce traffic congestion and pollution
through greater bicycle use is being tempered by
questions over funding and liability concerns,
however.

 
Early
bike-sharing efforts involved placing donated or
unclaimed lost bikes around the city and relying on the
honor system that users would return them. Many end up
being stolen, however. So, following the Paris model,
cities are now looking at more high-tech systems that
require swiping a credit or membership card to guarantee
the bike’s return.  

Washington
became the first American city to start such a program
in August. Jim Sebastian, District of Columbia
Transportation Department planner, said more than 900
users have signed up so far with an average of 150 daily
rides among the 100 bicycles in service. Only one has
been stolen and that user was billed $550 for a
replacement bike, USA Today reported. The D.C. program
is funded by Clear Channel Outdoor under an agreement
that gives the company advertising rights on the city’s
bus stops.

 
Transportation
officials in other cities including Boston, Chicago, and
San Francisco are studying the Paris and Washington
programs in hopes of starting up similar services. But
efforts are being slowed in Boston by liability issues
over who would be at fault if a bike-sharing user gets
injured while using the service, in Chicago by funding
questions, and in San Francisco by anti-bicycle
activists who sued the city to halt construction of bike
lanes until the impact on automobile traffic could be
properly studied.

 


Pedestrian Forum –
Fall 2008
 
 

Department of Transportation.  United States of America  

The U.S. Federal Highway Administration has
released the latest issue of its quarterly newsletter
that highlights recent pedestrian safety activities
related to the 4 E’s-engineering, enforcement,
education, and emergency services.

 

 

Articles
include:

  • FHWA Safety
    Policy Memo Contains Provisions for Pedestrians 

  • Developing
    an Effective Measure of Pedestrian and Bicycle
    Exposure to Risk 
  • Evaluation
    of the Miami-Dade Pedestrian Safety Demonstration
    Project 
  • NHTSA
    Report on the Evaluation of Safety Benefits of Legacy
    Safe Routes to School Programs 
  • National
    Survey of Bicyclist and Pedestrian Attitudes and
    Behavior Results Finally Released 
  • NHTSA
    Conducts Pedestrian Assessment in Nevada 

  • NHTSA
    Releases National Pedestrian Crash Report 
  • Pedestrian Road Safety
    Audits Conducted in California and New
    Jersey 



A U.S. Bicycle Route
System

 
Bike Routes USAAn official U.S. Bicycle Route
System (USBRS) could help make the United States’
cycling infrastructure more competitive with these other
expansive route networks. Given the sheer size of the
U.S., the USBRS could become the largest cycling network
in the world.

Adventure Cycling Association and
several other organizations have teamed up with AASHTO
(American Association of State Highway Transportation
Officials) to develop such a system.

With staff
support from Adventure Cycling AASHTO’s Tasl Force
on U.S. Bicycle Routes has developed a corridor-level
plan and designation system. The Corridor Plan was just
approved by the Executive Board of Directors at the
AASHTO Annual Meeting. Similar to La Route Verte, the
vision of the USBRS is to create a seamless
rural-suburban-urban cycling experience.

 


Financial Bailout Bill Includes Tax
Break for Bicycle
Commuters  

 
Bike to work
Tucked in the $700 billion bailout
bill intended to help the nation’s financial sector is a
small provision to help promote bicycling to
work.

Starting in January, bicyclists
will be eligible for a $20-per-month tax-free
reimbursement from their employers for bike-related
expenses, the San Francisco Chronicle reported.
Employers who choose to participate in the voluntary
program will be able to deduct the expenses from their
federal taxes. The money could be used to purchase,
store, maintain, or repair bikes that are used for a
substantial portion of an employee’s
commute.

 
Bike advocates worked for
seven years to get such a provision approved by
Congress. The bicycle benefit was championed by members
of the Oregon delegation, who squeezed it into the
mammoth bailout bill signed Oct. 3 by President
Bush. Supporters estimate the federal government
will lose about $1 million a year in tax revenue as a
result of the new benefit, with the exact amount
depending on how many companies decide to offer the
money to their employees (Source: AASHTO Journal Oct.
16, 2008 Page 10).




 

Implementing Smart Growth
Streets

 

Smart Growth

The U.S.
EPA Office of Development, Community and Environment
(widely known as the ”Smart Growth” office) is
sponsoring a study on ”Implementing Smart Growth
Streets” that is being conducted by ICF International
and Ellen Greenberg. Readers of Smart Growth Online are
invited to participate in this work by bringing
candidate case studies to the attention of the project
team.


The
project, which is in its initial phases, is using the
following summary definition of smart growth streets:
”Smart Growth Streets are roadways designed and
operated to support compact communities while promoting
least-polluting transportation performance and
preserving environmental resources within and beyond the
right of way.”

Study
organizers are seeking exemplary cases that demonstrate
innovation, quality, and replicable results with respect
to one or more of the principles. It is not expected
that each case study will illustrate all of the
principles. The study is focusing on documenting such
examples, as well as on the implementation activities
and institutional arrangements that are leading to
positive
outcomes.


Rails to Trails ReportActive Transportation for America:  A
Case for Increased Federal Investment in Bicycling and
Walking. 
  

A 48-Page Report by
Rails-to-Trails
 

 “This report
quantifies, for the first time, the benefits that
America can expect from elevating the priority of
bicycling and walking in our nation’s transportation
system.

This case statement for increased
investment in bicycling and walking infrastructure
evaluates benefits in the areas of transportation, oil
dependence, climate change, and public health, and puts
dollar estimates to the economic value of these
benefits. Benefits from bicycling and walking are
quantified for the status quo, and for prospective
increases in bicycling and walking under a Modest
Scenario and a Substantial Scenario for the future.

The analysis concludes that modest increases in
bicycling and walking could lead to an annual reduction
of 70 billion miles of automobile travel. More
substantial increases could lead to the avoidance of 200
billion miles per year.”  (Excerpt from the
Executive Summary of the Report)

 
>> Read the
Report


In The
News

 
Join Our Mailing List
 


BMC Logo             
            
 Amber
Blake
             
Baltimore Metropolitan
Council
             
410-732-0500
x1030
 
            
 ablake@baltometro.org

BALTIMORE GREEN FORUM

a monthly environmental education & discussion forum
Global warming and uncontrolled growth ARE affecting Maryland! Find out how YOU can be part of the solution.
In continuation of this second year of exciting programs: This month’s Baltimore Green Forum will feature a briefing on the environmental policies expected to be introduced in Annapolis during the 2009 Legislative Session. You will learn about the environmental threats of global warming and uncontrolled growth; provide feedback on potential environmental legislation, and discuss using your power as a voter to protect the environment.
Continue reading “BALTIMORE GREEN FORUM”

No Respect for Speed Limits

When it comes to speeding, many American motorists don’t worry about safety. They just worry about getting caught.
Those are the findings by researchers from Purdue University who surveyed nearly 1,000 motorists about speed limits and driving habits. They found that https://www.baltimorespokes.org/admin/story.php?mode=editmany drivers are cynical about the safety benefits of driving within speed limits, and many think they can drive safely while speeding as long as they won’t get caught, according to the report in Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour.
“So the faster you think you can go before getting a ticket, the more likely you are to think safety’s not compromised at higher speeds,” said Fred Mannering, a professor of civil engineering at Purdue, in a press release. “For whatever reason, respect for speed limits seems to have deteriorated.”
Continue reading “No Respect for Speed Limits”