Transportation Enhancements Spending Report FY 1992 – FY 2010

Analysis of the States’ Use of Federal Funding [With tables summarized just for Maryland.]

[B’ Spokes: Note this table is for the life of the program so small changes in the percentage is a lot of money. To date the State has focused on the Programed amount (setting aside projects and their funds and as you can see Maryland is at 99%.) And we have focused on the Obligated amount of available funds. (Projects getting done and consuming funds and as you can see Maryland is not that good at 81%. (The State has promised to address this issue but no specifics yet.)]

Table 1: State TE Program Benchmarks for FY 1992 through FY 2010 (in thousands of $)

State Apportioned Rescinded* Available* Programmed* Obligated Reimbursed ‡
FY 92-10 FY 92-10 Rate FY 92-10 Rate FY 92-10 Rate FY 92-10 Apport? Avail? FY 92-10 Rate
Maryland $186,901 -$15,018 -8% $169,253 91% $185,417 99% $137,757 74% 81% $119,564 87%
Total to States $12,466,774 -$2,625,423 -21% $9,883,474 79% $9,868,813 79% $8,745,625 70% 88% $7,582,956 87%

[B’ Spokes: Note that Maryland’s rescinded rate has been favorable (some of the report focuses on states with less favorable rescission rates) but $12 million of Maryland’s $15 million was rescinded in 2009. Too many out of the ordinary things are happening under O’Malley’s watch. ]

[B’ Spokes: The big question here is what happened in 2008, the second year O’Malley was in office? Did John Porcari just get distracted by his future appointment as Deputy Secretary of the United States Department of Transportation? Reauthorization issues of the Transpiration Enhancement fund did not happen till late 2009. It’s very puzzling why Maryland took a nose dive in 2008 and then stayed below average.]

Table 2: Yearly Obligation Rates by Fiscal Year 2006–2010*

State 5-Year Average
Annual
Apportionment
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 5-Year Cumulative
Obligation/
Apportioned
Unobligated
Balance
Maryland $12,304,109 72% 137% 5% 68% 51% 67% $31,495,736
Total $831,571,148 65% 71% 64% 74% 64% 68% $1,181,417,434

[B’ Spokes: This table is interesting as it shows not only our obscenely high match rate but also our obscenely high project cost. Lets look at total average project cost (The Table shows just the Federal portion): Maryland – $700K/40%=$1750K; Average – $380/71%=$535K. So the average Transportation Enhancement project for Maryland is three times higher then elsewhere (on average.) The explanation is fairly straight forward: Most states use this fund to build on-road bicycle accommodations (anything from shoulders to bike lanes) but Maryland forbids it. Most states can fund accommodations for bicycles as part of another projects (it’s a lot cheaper that way) but Maryland forbids it. Seriously, in this economy why are we are placing obstacles in the way of cheep accommodations for bicyclists?]

Table 4: Cumulative Programmed Federal Awards and Matching Funds, FY 1992 through FY
2010 (in thousands of dollars)

State Project Count Federal Awards Avg. Federal Award Matching Funds Match Rate*
Maryland 265 $185,417 $700 $272,606 60%
TOTAL 25,999 $9,868,813 $380 $4,006,636 29%

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Caltrain Update — All Trains have Two Bike Cars

Filed under “News You Will Not See In Maryland”

Multi-modal transportation commuters in the San Francisco Peninsula have a reason to be happy. All Caltrain gallery trains have two bike cars, and hold 80 bikes. Some of the trains (the Bombardier cars) still carry just 48 bikes, which is why the San Francisco Bike Coalition still has an active “Bikes on Board” group to monitor the number of people getting bumped and continue to improve the service for cyclists.
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Running stop signs

Excerpt from The Washcycle

Q. “Dr. Gridlock, several times in the last few months you’ve written that “drivers run stop signs too, but at least they slow down” as though that is a sign of greater virtue. But isn’t different behavior by different modes just a result of the technology, not the virtue of the operators? Drivers slow down because they’re going faster to start with, they can’t see or hear as well as cyclists, and they aren’t as maneuverable. In short, they slow down because they have to to avoid a crash. The prevelance of other illegal behavior seems to negate any claim to higher virtue. Would you not agree that cyclists, drivers and pedestrians do what they feel they can get away with without getting caught or being in a crash. So no group is more virtuous than other, right?”

Dr. Gridlock: My point exactly: Travelers generally comply with traffic law when they think there’s a reasonable chance they’ll get caught for a violation. Drivers complain about cyclists. Cyclists complain about drivers. But I don’t see any class of travelers having the moral high ground on complying with the law.

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Hit-and-run defense points to stress disorder

By Keith L. Alexander – Washington Post

The woman whose SUV struck and killed a Columbia woman in Dupont Circle in October was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder when she hit the woman and then drove home, her attorney told a D.C. Superior Court jury Tuesday.

Prosecutors say Jorida Davidson, 31, was drunk during a hit-and-run that killed Kiela M. Ryan, 24. Prosecutors charged Davidson with several counts, including voluntary manslaughter, leaving the scene of a collision and driving under the influence. She faces a maximum of 30 years in prison.

But in his opening statement, Davidson’s attorney Joseph Hannon Jr. told the jury she suffered from childhood trauma associated with growing up in war-torn Albania and did not remember the accident.
….
Another key witness for the prosecution is expected to be a bicyclist who saw Ryan leave the vehicle and an SUV hit her. The cyclist followed the SUV until he could get the model, color and license plate number, then texted the information to his girlfriend at the scene.

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Fort Frederick State Park To Host Rail Trail Bike Ride

Big Pool, Md. (June 3, 2011)Fort Frederick State Park will host a guided bike ride on the Western Maryland Rail Trail on June 11.

The public is invited to join naturalist Charles Sullivan for a guided leisurely ride through the wilds of western Maryland. Participants will have the opportunity to learn the names of some of Maryland’s wildflowers, identify common trees, meet new friends and relax in the shade, while cruising along this mostly level, paved trail.

Bike rentals are available at the bicycle shop, located along the Western Maryland Rail Trail and the C&O Canal National Historic Park in Hancock. Refreshments and snacks are also available at the bicycle shop and throughout the area.

Participants will meet at 9 a.m. on Saturday, June 11 at the C&O Bicycle Shop. Attendees should dress for the weather and carry plenty of water. The 23-mile trip is not strenuous and can be completed by most people, young and old alike. The ride will last about 4 hours. Seven days advance notice is requested.

For more information or to sign up, please call 301-842-2155. Disabled access is available and accommodations for individuals with disabilities will be provided upon request. C&O Bicycle is located at 9 South Pennsylvania Avenue, Hancock, Md. 21750.

Maryland’s State Parks not only provide great outdoor recreation for Marylanders and visitors, they are also a great asset to State and local economies. According to a recent study, conducted in partnership with the Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development, the Maryland Office of Tourism Development and the Maryland Association of Destination Marketing Organizations, Maryland State Parks have an estimated annual economic benefit of more than $650 million. In 2010, visitors directly spent more than $567 million locally — $25.56 locally for every dollar the State invests in State Parks —during their visits. And almost 95 percent of visitors had their expectations met or exceeded during visits.


   June 3, 2011

Contact: Josh Davidsburg
410-260-8002 office I 410-507-7526 cell
jdavidsburg@dnr.state.md.us

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Bikeability: What it’s Worth

Excerpt from Strong Towns Blog by Charles Marohn

One of the NextGen people I really admire (I admire them all, actually) is Eliza Harris (Twitter). She’s been very kind to me in sharing her time and enthusiasm to get me integrated into CNU. She’s also a fellow conservative-minded person and we’ve had some delightful conversations on the intersection of conservative thinking and New Urbanism. Very engaging.

Eliza moderated a session on bikeability – something outside of my core area of knowledge and competency, but something I need to know more about. I’m recording the session, but here are my notes.

Randy Neufeld, SRAM Cycling Fund, was the first speaker. He had some great photos and examples, but I’ll summarize his talk with a primary strategy that I really liked: Take people on a trip. We need to get our public officials out into communities to see how things like biking are done in successful places.

Jonathan Patz, MD, talked about some of the health benefits of cycling and reducing auto travel. Some interesting statistics and observations on “natural experiments” like Yom Kippur, where people reduced driving for religous reasons and there were large measurable benefits in asthma-related and other emergency room visits.

Maggie Grabow, states that 40% of all car trips are 2 miles or less, 50% of the population commutes five miles or less. How do we replace these car trips with bicycle trips? She did a model to see what would happen if one in five trips were replaced — not a radical amount. The result was that hundreds of deaths were prevented, hundreds of thousands of fewer hospital admissions and billions of dollars in savings. I really don’t question such radical results – just the activity alone would be a dramatic change from what most people get. And how easy is this?

Sara Rider, Saris Cycling Group, a company from here in Madison, discussed an incentive program that they put in place to encourage people to bike. Intersting approach and I can see the appeal to the culture of a bike equipment manufacturing company, but I have an incentive program that would be less complicated and more effective for the broader population – $5 gasoline. Here is a cool video that she shared:

A lot of these speakers promoted a group called Bikes Belong, so I’ll link to that website for you to check it out.

My colleague Jon Commers just sent me a Tweet asking about cold weather urbanism. I’m going to ask a question on cold weather biking, Jon, when we get to Q&A. Here’s the feedback from the group:

Many cold climate cities are big into cycling. As you go further north in Europe, cycling often increases. Also, we should not look at it as an either or – bike most of the year, but you might not be able to do all. Also, communities that get out and plow right away show a dedication to biking. Wear warm clothes and it is actually easier to do than skiing, snowshoeing or fishing.


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Keep Bike Lanes out of the Door Hazard Zone in Prince George’s County [and hopefully elsewhere as well]

from TheWashCycle by Jim Titus
One of the pleasures of driving in the United States is that lanes are striped to tell people where to drive—and where to expect that other people will be driving. Most of the time, one can simply keep driving in a lane with little concern that the lane will suddenly become a hazard. To be sure, one must always keep a lookout. But changing lanes is usually optional, something one does before turning, to pass slower traffic, or allow faster traffic to pass. Where there is a potential conflict with other traffic, a traffic light, yield sign, or stop sign tells everyone who has the right of way; and other drivers generally follow the rules. A given sign or striping on the pavement always means the same thing, and the meaning is clear.
One of the most maddening aspects of riding a bicycle, by contrast, is that signs and pavement markings have unclear meanings or mean different things in different situations. Along many suburban roads, it is very difficult for a cyclist to figure out where the transportation department wants her to ride. The drivers let her know that they want her over on the shoulder. But to ride on the shoulder, she must continually cross solid white lines as the shoulder is overlaid with bypass lanes, right turn lanes, and even through-lanes that swerve right. The shoulder may be eliminated at narrow bridges and some intersections.
Someone riding a bicyle must often change lanes simply to continue straight. Read literally, the lane striping generally indicates that the cyclist is supposed to shift right into a ditch, or ride straight into the bridge structure. … but bikes are not recognized road users either whose path should be considered in road design or communicated to road users.

Viewed in this context, it is apparent that the bike lane along curbside parking is very different than the bike lane along an open roadway. Rather than painting a bicycle symbol, these bike lanes would more accurately have diagonal striping to show that vehicles ought not drive there. Of course, that is not going to happen.

Meanwhile, the education of cyclists often emphasizes the need to avoid riding in the door zones. Unfortunately, those efforts do not reach all cyclists. The existence of half the cyclists riding in door zone bike lanes while the other half ride just outside the bike lane reinforces the impression of drivers that cyclists are unpredictable, arbitrary scofflaws….

Going forward, bike lanes should be designed to actually be what drivers and most cyclists think they are—the best place to ride a bicycle on a given street.
(Jim Titus is on the Board of Directors of WABA, Maryland’s Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee (MBPAC), and the Prince George’s County Bicycle and Trail Advisory Committee (BTAG). The opinions expressed herein do not necessarily represent the official opinion of WABA, MBPAC, or BTAG.)
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Riding to work with DOT bicycle commuters a great way to start the week

from Welcome to the Fast Lane: The Official Blog of the U.S. Secretary of Transportation by Ray LaHood

This morning I biked to work with a group of DOT commuters from the Washington Monument to our headquarters building.  The route was safe and well-marked; we enjoyed some exercise; and we didn’t burn a drop of gas–which saved us some money.

That’s what I call a successful commute.

JFM_0613e
Gathering on the grounds of the Washington Monument; photo courtesy Julie Fischer McCarter, DOT

President Obama understands that high gas prices are pinching family budgets across America.  And at DOT we are committed to providing people with convenient, affordable, and healthy transportation options

That can help ease the pain everyone feels at the pump these days.  It can lower the burden of tailpipe emissions on our environment.  And it can create economic opportunities.  We know that building bicycle, transit, and rail facilities creates jobs.  And we know that businesses will pop up where streets are friendly to bicyclists and pedestrians.

JFM_0672e
Enroute; photo courtesy Julie Fischer McCarter, DOT

Now, we can commute by bike here in Washington, DC, because this city has worked hard to make it easier and safer for people to use their bicycles–not just for recreation, but for transportation.  Washington has become a bike-friendly city.

And if you don’t believe me, just ask the League of American Bicyclists, who recently recognized the city’s efforts with its Silver award.  In fact, there’s an informal race on the East Coast to see which large city can be first to achieve the Gold award.  When we have cities competing to be acknowledged for their livability, that tells me things are going in the right direction.


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