{"id":264200835,"date":"2013-05-16T21:07:15","date_gmt":"2013-05-16T21:07:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=264200835"},"modified":"2013-05-16T21:07:15","modified_gmt":"2013-05-16T21:07:15","slug":"helmet-study-fails-to-consider-denominator-and-confuses-science-with-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=264200835","title":{"rendered":"Helmet study fails to consider denominator and confuses science with policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Via Washcycle<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Of course there are problems with this because it just counts raw numbers. <\/p>\n<p>It doesn&#8217;t consider if states with mandatory helmet laws have less cycling, and of course there is evidence that mandatory helmet laws do reduce cycling. So we have the numerator (injuries\/deaths) but not the denominator (cyclists or miles biked). Here is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w18773\">another study<\/a> that showed the same thing, but considered the change in cycling.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">&nbsp;In recent years, many states and localities have enacted bicycle helmet laws. We examine direct and indirect effects of these laws on injuries. Using hospital-level panel data and triple difference models, we find helmet laws are associated with reductions in bicycle-related head injuries among children. However, laws also are associated with decreases in non-head cycling injuries, as well as increases in head injuries from other wheeled sports. Thus, the observed reduction in bicycle-related head injuries may be due to reductions in bicycle riding induced by the laws.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewashcycle.com\/2013\/05\/helmet-study-fails-to-consider-denominator-and-confuses-science-with-policy.html\">https:\/\/www.thewashcycle.com\/2013\/05\/helmet-study-fails-to-consider-denominator-and-confuses-science-with-policy.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Via Washcycle &#8230; Of course there are problems with this because it just counts raw numbers. It doesn&#8217;t consider if states with mandatory helmet laws have less cycling, and of course there is evidence that mandatory helmet laws do reduce cycling. So we have the numerator (injuries\/deaths) but not the denominator (cyclists or miles biked). &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=264200835\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Helmet study fails to consider denominator and confuses science with policy&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264200835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biking-elsewhere"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264200835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=264200835"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264200835\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=264200835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=264200835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=264200835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}