{"id":212890537,"date":"2011-10-01T00:15:37","date_gmt":"2011-10-01T00:15:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=212890537"},"modified":"2011-10-01T00:15:37","modified_gmt":"2011-10-01T00:15:37","slug":"bicycles-may-use-full-lane-its-the-message-that-matters-not-the-color","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=212890537","title":{"rendered":"Bicycles May Use Full Lane:  It\u2019s the message that matters (not the color)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimorespokes.org\/article.php?story=20101026001608737\">Maryland&#8217;s new <em>Drivers<br \/>\nManual<\/em><\/a> points out, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mva.maryland.gov\/resources\/dl-002a.pdf#page=31\">often the safest place for a cyclist to ride is in the center of the<br \/>\nlane<\/a>.&#8221; Unfortunately most drivers do not understand this,<br \/>\nand they assume that a cyclist in the lane is being selfish (or<br \/>\nworse). Since 2009, the federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices<br \/>\nhas had a sign that would go a long way toward educating drivers. The<br \/>\nsign says &#8220;Bicycles May Use Full Lane.&#8221; (R4-11) But two years later,<br \/>\nMaryland still has not approved the use of that sign.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, the State Highway<br \/>\nAdministration (SHA) initially decided that these signs would never<br \/>\nbe posted on Maryland Roads. Fortunately for us, SHA<br \/>\nemployees were very open about their thinking, and sent the Glenn Dale<br \/>\nCitizens Association (Prince Georges County) a letter saying that they had<br \/>\ndecided to not use the sign. In late June, one of the members of that<br \/>\nassociation (Jim Titus) also on the board<br \/>\nof the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.waba.org\/blog\/2011\/07\/update-on-bicycles-may-use-full-lane-sign-in-maryland\/\">Washington<br \/>\nArea Bicyclists Association<\/a><br \/>\n, drafted an alert asking WABA members to write the Governor and<br \/>\nthe Secretary of Transportation to reverse that decision; 700 people wrote letters; and MDOT reversed the decision as<br \/>\nthe letter writers had suggested. About<br \/>\na week later, an activist with Potomac Pedalers suggested to SHA&#8217;s Bob Herstein that the<br \/>\nwords &#8220;Bicycles May Use Full Lane&#8221; should be placed on the typical <a href=\"https:\/\/bike.risingsea.net\/docs\/MDOT\/full-lane-sign-options.pdf\">big yellow<br \/>\ndiamond warning sign<\/a>; so<br \/>\nSHA created such a sign, and emailed<br \/>\nit to Jim Titus, who sent it around to all the activists who were<br \/>\nclosely following the issue. We all told Jim that the sign would be<br \/>\nfine.   (For the complete details of this saga see some of the<br \/>\narticles by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewashcycle.com\/2011\/07\/bicycles-may-use-full-lane-maryland.html\">Jim<br \/>\nTitus<\/a> on the Washcycle blog.)<\/p>\n<p>For some background: White rectangular signs are &#8220;regulatory signs&#8221; which means that they<br \/>\ncan change the rules of the road, while yellow signs are<br \/>\njust giving you advice or a warning.<br \/>\nWe were not especially concerned about whether the<br \/>\nsign is a white rectangle or a yellow diamond, because it does not matter<br \/>\nin Maryland, you already have the right to use the full<br \/>\nlane if the lane is too narrow to share side-by-side with a motor vehicle.<br \/>\nIn some states the color of R4-11 could make a difference (to change the legal requirement on where to ride) but not in Maryland:<br \/>\nWe need a sign that clarifies to drivers where we are legally allowed to ride&#8230; and that&#8217;s all and we would like this in as many places as possible.<\/p>\n<p>A few weeks later, we heard that SHA might actually approve both signs. MDOT&#8217;s Michael<br \/>\nJackson, a longtime proponent of the R4-11 sign, rejected<br \/>\nSHA&#8217;s proposal to approve the yellow sign instead of the official<br \/>\nR4-11 regulatory sign. But the staff of SHA&#8217;s Office of<br \/>\nTraffic and Safety had become quite enthusiastic about the yellow<br \/>\nsign. So SHA staff collectively decided that the best thing to do<br \/>\nwould be to compromise with Mr. Jackson, and approve both his preferred<br \/>\nwhite sign and their preferred yellow sign.<\/p>\n<p>This struck me as the best possible outcome. Up to<br \/>\nthat point, I had always assumed that the white R4-11 sign should be placed on<br \/>\nmajor urban bike routes, while &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; signs would still be useful on<br \/>\nrural roads and some highways with few cyclists. But the ambiguity of<br \/>\n&#8220;Share the Road&#8221; is very problematic, since many drivers think that it means<br \/>\nthat bicycles are supposed to ride the edge, and get out of the way of the<br \/>\ncars (See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.baltimorespokes.org\/article.php?story=20110519085252197\"><br \/>\nNHTSA says &#8220;Share The Road Sign&#8221; sends mixed messages<\/a>.)<br \/>\nA traffic control sign that means the opposite of what many people<br \/>\nthink can be worse than no sign at all. So it would be far better to<br \/>\ngradually replace &#8220;Share the Road&#8221; signs with the yellow diamond &#8220;Bicycles May<br \/>\nUse Full Lane&#8221; signs, while using the official R4-11 sign along major bike<br \/>\nroutes (which will some times also need sharrows).<\/p>\n<p>The<br \/>\nhead of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewashcycle.com\/2011\/08\/maryland-should-approve-both-versions-of-the-bicycles-may-use-full-lane-sign.html\">Montgomery<br \/>\nCounty Bicycle Advocates<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thewashcycle.com\/2011\/08\/laurel-sharrows-bicycles-may-use-full-lane.html\">City<br \/>\nEngineer of Laurel<\/a> have provided additional<br \/>\nreasons for why approving both signs would be better than just one of the<br \/>\nsigns. The most important point they make, is that some localities will not<br \/>\nuse the white regulatory sign on some roads but they would use the yellow<br \/>\nsign. They have alot of different reasons but the bottom line is that alot<br \/>\nof roads that need the message &#8220;Bicycles May Use Full Lane&#8221; are only going to have that message if SHA approves the yellow sign.<br \/>\nThe City of Baltimore has already been using the white R4-11 sign,<br \/>\nand my hunch is that they will keep using that sign. But the counties<br \/>\nhave alot of roads with only an occasional cyclist. I would not be surprised to<br \/>\nsee them resist the R4-11 sign on most of their roads. The yellow sign would<br \/>\ngive them another option.<\/p>\n<p>So we have that rare case where<br \/>\nbureaucratic competition is giving us a better product.  Mr. Jackson<br \/>\nand SHA staff each would have liked to give us just one sign but  the other would not agree to it.<br \/>\nSo the only way forward is approve both<br \/>\nsigns and that is better than what either of them wanted.<\/p>\n<p>So what&#8217;s the holdup? People who attended the last meeting of<br \/>\nMaryland&#8217;s Bicycle and Pedestrian Advisory Committee say that Michael Jackson is now<br \/>\ntrying to block the compromise. SHA&#8217;s Herstein came to the meeting ready to show<br \/>\nthe MBPAC members both signs, but Mr. Jackson prevented Mr. Herstein from<br \/>\ntalking about the yellow sign. I have to admit, that does sound like the<br \/>\nMichael Jackson I know. He is dedicated, sincere, and persistent. In<br \/>\nthis case, his persistence brought SHA to the point where it is willing to<br \/>\napprove the official R4-11 sign, which is a good thing. But once he makes up his mind, he<br \/>\nsometimes refuses to listen and gets too involved in fighting for the details, irregardless if they are a benefit for cyclists or a hindrance&#8230; it&#8217;s like &#8220;it&#8217;s the principle of the thing that maters.&#8221; even though the premise of that principle is questionable.<\/p>\n<p>At this point, I think that advocates need to ask<br \/>\nMichael Jackson to stand down. He won.<br \/>\nIt&#8217;s time to stop arguing with SHA, and instead get them to start<br \/>\nposting these signs before they change their mind!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As Maryland&#8217;s new Drivers Manual points out, &#8220;often the safest place for a cyclist to ride is in the center of the lane.&#8221; Unfortunately most drivers do not understand this, and they assume that a cyclist in the lane is being selfish (or worse). Since 2009, the federal Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices has &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/?p=212890537\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Bicycles May Use Full Lane:  It\u2019s the message that matters (not the color)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-212890537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biking-in-maryland"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212890537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=212890537"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/212890537\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=212890537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=212890537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.baltimorespokes.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=212890537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}